Thursday 16 September 2010

Is the Pope...?

It won’t have escaped your notice that Westminster is playing host to a Very Important Visitor this weekend – Pope Benedict XVI, 265th successor to St Peter, the second non-Italian Pope since 1522 and only the second Pope to visit Britain (apparently the one British Pope, Adrian IV, showed no desire to come back and visit his old friends). So it seems a good opportunity to see what the internet can offer on the subject of matters spiritual.

First port of call is the official website of the Pope’s visit at where you can find his itinerary, details of road closures and a brief (and inevitably uncritical) biography. One of the reasons for the visit is the beatification of Cardinal Newman – if you’re interested you can look him up in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography in the Biography section of the Westminster Libraries Gateway. There’s an article on Pope Adrian VI too.

Next we move to the Beliefs & Customs section of the Gateway. The handy link to Religion from Credo Reference will take you straight through to a series of useful volumes on many religions. Ever wondered why lorry drivers often carry St Christopher medals or what the connection is between Santa Claus and pawnbrokers? Check out Who’s Who in Christianity to find out. Or perhaps you want to find out more about another religion – just what exactly was the Ark of the Covenant, perhaps? Let The New Encyclopaedia of Judaism tell all.

You appetite whetted, why not have a look at the sacred books of different religions and belief systems? One very useful resource, also linked from the Beliefs section of the Gateway is the Sacred Texts Archive. Here you can find the major books not just of religions (the Koran, the Bible, the book of Mormon, the Bhagavad Gita and so on but also various core texts relating to Freemasonry, Nostradamus and even the sagas which influenced JRR Tolkien. Sadly the Jedi religion isn’t yet represented but it’s only a matter of time…

One major resource, on the same page of the Gateway, is Oxford Islamic Studies Online. This is a major resource for all matters to do with Islam ranging from scholarly commentary on the Koran to a guide to What Everybody Needs to Know about Islam.

Moving away from the Belief page of the Gateway, if you’re interested in the news coverage of the last Papal visit, check out the News & Magazines section of the Gateway to see how the Guardian, Times, Daily Mirror or Daily Mirror covered the 6-day visit which started on 28th May 1982. Some things haven’t changed – there were protestors (led by the Rev Ian Paisley) and Britain was at war (in the Falklands).

Tuesday 7 September 2010

It was 70 years ago today…

It’s hard to have missed the fact that this week is the anniversary of the start of the Blitz (and we don’t mean the much under-rated Lionel Bart musical!). There have been commemorative services at St Pauls, some excellent tv and radio documentaries and an exciting new website with colour footage of wartime Westminster. So let’s see what the Westminster Libraries Gateway has to offer in the way of wartime memories.

First port of call is the History section. If you go to the BBC History site and simply search for Blitz, you’ll find a variety of news clips, personal reminiscences and links to tv and radio programmes. Fascinating, if occasionally distressing stuff. Back at the History section of the Gateway, go to British Pathe for newsreel and documentary footage from the war – I found a clip of the Queen visiting a salvage centre in Paddington accompanied by the Lord Mayor and another of a bomb crater in Charing Cross Road with a temporary, but very sturdy looking, bridge over it. As with Youtube, you’ll see other videos of interest linked to the one you are watching so you can spend hours there. The only downside to this excellent site is the rather annoying ad that runs before each clip but that’s a small price to pay for such a valuable record.

You may have seen in the news in last couple of days that there has recently been discovered colour footage of the war in Westminster, filmed by the Mayor of Westminster no less. You can see the complete films on West End at War, linked from the Local History section of the History Gateway page. As well as the film clips (which include a brief glimpse of Winston Churchill himself reviewing the troops in Hyde Park), there are paintings by war artists and reminiscences from local residents including a Nigerian ARP warden.

Another excellent source of history is contemporary newspapers and magazines. We’re spoiled for choice on the Gateway – have a look at the Newspapers and Magazines page and take your pick. Why not choose The Times Digital Archive - you can browse an individual issue. One snippet I noticed from the 7th September 1940 issue is a letter from Mr Stafford Bourne, of Bourne and Hollingsworth, assuring readers that their shop would remain open during raids while 200 staff who doubled as fire-watchers, Red Cross nurses, special constables and members of a decontamination squad leapt into action and another item announcing the schedule for band concerts in Hyde Park. Have a look too at the Illustrated London News – the issue of September 14th 1940 has a full page of bombed London churches though, presumably because of censorship, most are not identified.

A whole page of items about the war and no mention of Dame Vera Lynn! Can such a thing be possible? I hear you cry. Fear not – we can supply all your nostalgic wartime music needs too. Go to the Music section of the Gateway and click on the link for Naxos Music Library. A search for Dame Vera will give you more morale boosting songs than anyone could possibly need but if your appetite hasn’t yet been satisfied, there’s plenty of Gracie Fields, Al Bowlly (a victim of the Blitz) and the Andrews Sisters. Just sit back and enjoy…